Aria Ningsih, Wati (2026) UJIEFEKTIVITAS ANTIDEPRESAN FRAKSI MAP-F760 DAN MAP-F600 TERHADAP IMMOBILITY TIME DAN AKTIVITAS LOKOMOTOR MENCIT PUTIH JANTAN (Mus musculus). Other thesis, Universitas Setia Budi.
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Abstract
Depresi dapat berasal dari faktor biologis seperti ketidak
seimbangan neurotransmitter di otak. Salah satu obat herbal yang dapat
dipakai untuk mengatasi depresi adalah fraksi minyak pala. Tujuan dari
penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efek antidepresan fraksi MAP-F760 dan
MAP-F600 dilihat dari parameter durasi imobilitas dan peningkatan
aktivitas lokomotor pada mencit.
Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental menggunakan
mencit putih jantan Mus musculus sebanyak 48 ekor. Metode yang
digunakan untuk memicu depresi yaitu metode chronic mild stress
(CMS). Selanjutnya mencit jantan dibagi dalam 8 kelompok yaitu
kelompok kontrol normal, kelompok kontrol negatif propilen, kelompok
kontrol positif fluoxetine, minyak atsiri pala, serta fraksi MAP-F760
dosis 2,5 mg, 5 mg/KgBB dan MAP-F600 dosis 2,5 mg, 5 mg/KgBB.
Seluruh perlakuan diberikan secara per oral (p.o.) aktivitas antidepresan
diukur melalui durasi imobilitas pada metode Forced Swimming Test
(FST) serta durasi central square pada metode Open Field Test (OFT).
Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa fraksi MAP-F760
dan MAP-F600 mempunyai aktivitas sebagai antidepresan yang dilihat
dari durasi imobilitas dengan metode forced swimming test (FST) dan
aktivitas lokomotor dengan metode open field test (OFT). Kelompok
dosis yang efektif untuk waktu imobilitas dan meningkatkan durasi
central square secara signifikan pada mencit putih jantan yaitu fraksi
MAP-F760 dosis 2,5 mg/KgBB yang tidak berbeda bermakna
dibandingkan kontrol positif (fluoxetine) sig. (p>0,05) pada analisis
ANOVA Post Hoc baik pada parameter durasi imobilitas maupun durasi
central square, sehingga mengindikasikan bahwa efek fraksi MAP-F760
dosis 2,5 mg/KgBB setara dengan fluoxetine dalam menurunkan durasi
imobilitas dan meningkatkan durasi central square.
Depression can stem from biological factors such as
neurotransmitter imbalances in the brain. One herbal remedy that can
be used to treat depression is nutmeg oil fraction. The purpose of this
study was to determine the antidepressant effects of MAP-F760 and
MAP-F600 fractions, as measured by parameters such as immobility
duration and increased locomotor activity in mice.
This research is an experimental study using 48 male white mice
(Mus musculus). The method used to induce depression is the chronic
mild stress (CMS) method. Furthermore, the male mice were divided into
8 groups: a normal control group, a propylene negative control group,
a fluoxetine positive control group, nutmeg essential oil, and MAP-F760
fractions at doses of 2.5 mg, 5 mg/KgBW and MAP-F600 at doses of 2.5
mg, 5 mg/KgBW. All treatments were administered orally (p.o.)
antidepressant activity was measured through the duration of immobility
in the Forced Swimming Test (FST) method and the duration of the
central square in the Open Field Test (OFT) method.
The results of this study indicate that the MAP-F760 and MAP�F600 fractions have antidepressant activity as seen from the duration of
immobility with the forced swimming test (FST) method and locomotor
activity with the open field test (OFT) method. The effective dose group
for immobility time and significantly increasing the central square
duration in male white mice is the MAP-F760 fraction at a dose of 2.5
mg/KgBW which is not significantly different compared to the positive
control (fluoxetine) sig. (p>0.05) in the Post Hoc ANOVA analysis both
on the parameters of immobility duration and central square duration,
thus indicating that the effect of the MAP-F760 fraction at a dose of 2.5
mg/KgBW is equivalent to fluoxetine in reducing the duration of
immobility and increasing the central square duration.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Other) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Antidepresan, MAP-F760 dan MAP-F600, forced swimming test, open field test. Antidepressants, MAP-F760 and MAP-F600, forced swimming test, open filed test. |
| Subjects: | Q Science > QL Zoology R Medicine > RS Pharmacy and materia medica |
| Divisions: | Universitas Setia Budi > Fakultas Farmasi > S1 Farmasi |
| Depositing User: | Unnamed user with email baa.si@setiabudi.ac.id |
| Date Deposited: | 17 Sep 2026 04:17 |
| Last Modified: | 17 Sep 2026 04:17 |
| URI: | https://eprints.setiabudi.ac.id/id/eprint/633 |
