Ilhafa, Renandya Nur (2025) UJI EFEKTIVITAS ANTIDIARE EKSTRAK ETANOL dan FRAKSI AIR DAUN PEPAYA VARIETAS CALIFORNIA (Carica papaya L.) TERHADAP MENCIT (Mus musculus) YANG DI INDUKSI DENGAN Oleum ricini. Other thesis, Universitas Setia Budi.
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Abstract
Diare adalah salah satu jenis penyakit yang sering terjadi
diberbagai negara termasuk di Indonesia. Tujuan dilakukannya
penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas antidiare ekstrak
etanol dan fraksi air daun pepaya varietas california (Carica papaya L.)
terhadap mencit (Mus musculus) yang diinduksi dengan oleum ricini.
Pada penelitian ini digunakan 6 kelompok yang masing-masing
berisi 5 ekor mencit. Sebelum diberi perlakuan masing-masing
kelompok dipuasakan selama 1 jam terlebih dahulu setelah itu
diinduksi dengan oleum ricini dan diberikan perlakuan. Pada
kelompok I diberikan kontrol negatif berupa suspensi Na-CMC 1%,
kelompok II diberikan pembanding obat berupa suspensi loperamid
HCl Kelompok III diberikan suspensi ekstrak etanol daun pepaya dosis
200 mg/kgBB, kelompok IV diberikan suspensi ekstrak etanol daun
pepaya dosis 400 mg/kgBB, kelompok V diberikan suspensi ekstrak
etanol daun pepaya dosis 800 mg/kgBB dan kelompok VI diberikan
fraksi air daun pepaya 553,61mg/kgBB . Semua perlakuan diberikan
secara oral.
Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa ekstrak etanol daun pepaya
varietas California memiliki aktivitas sebagai antidiare. Dosis efektif
ekstrak daun pepaya yaitu dosis 800 mg/kgBB. Fraksi air daun pepaya
dosis 553,61 mg/kgBB juga dapat memberikan aktivitas antidiare.
.
Diarrhea is one type of disease that often occurs in various
countries, including in Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to
determine the antidiarrheal effectiveness of the papaya leaf extract and
water fraction of California variety (Carica papaya L.) against mice
(Mus musculus) induced by oleum ricini.
In this study, 6 groups were used, each containing 5 mice. Before
being given treatment, each group was fasted for 1 hour before being
induced with oleum ricini and given treatment. Group I was given a
negative control in the form of 1% Na-CMC suspension, group II was
given a comparison drug in the form of loperamide HCl suspension.
Group III was given a suspension of papaya leaf ethanol extract at a dose
of 200 mg/kgBW, group IV was given a suspension of papaya leaf
ethanol extract at a dose of 400 mg/kgBW. , group V was given a
suspension of ethanol extract of papaya leaves at a dose of 800
mg/kgBW and group VI was given water fraction of papaya leaves
553,61 mg/kgBw. All treatments were given orally.
The research results show that the ethanol extract of California
papaya leaves has antidiarrheal activity. The effective dose of papaya
leaf extract is 800 mg/kg BW. The aqueous fraction of papaya leaves at
a dose of 553.61 mg/kg BW also exhibits antidiarrheal activity.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Other) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | antidiarrheal, papaya leaf, oleum ricini, loperamide, Na-CMC. antidiare, daun pepaya, oleum ricini, loperamid, Na-CMC |
| Subjects: | Q Science > QK Botany R Medicine > R Medicine (General) R Medicine > RV Botanic, Thomsonian, and eclectic medicine |
| Depositing User: | Unnamed user with email baa.si@setiabudi.ac.id |
| Date Deposited: | 23 Dec 2025 07:19 |
| Last Modified: | 23 Dec 2025 07:19 |
| URI: | https://eprints.setiabudi.ac.id/id/eprint/103 |
