K, Dyaricha Amanda Cahya (2025) ANALISIS KINERJA MENGGUNAKAN PENDEKATAN BALANCED SCORECARD PADA KLINIK X DAN Y DI KABUPATEN SRAGEN. Masters thesis, Universitas Setia Budi.
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Abstract
Optimal pharmaceutical services are a crucial component in
ensuring the quality of healthcare delivery in clinics. The pharmacy
installation, as an integral part of clinical services, plays a vital role in
guaranteeing the availability, safety, and effectiveness of medication use.
This study aims to analyze the performance of pharmacy installations at
Clinic X (accredited) and Clinic Y (non-accredited) using the Balanced
Scorecard (BSC) approach, which encompasses four main perspectives:
financial, customer, internal business processes, and learning and
growth. In addition, a SWOT analysis was conducted to formulate
strategies for future performance improvement.
This research employed a descriptive design with a quantitative
approach. Primary data were collected through questionnaires
distributed to outpatients who met the inclusion criteria, while secondary
data were obtained from financial reports for the years 2023–2024 and
prescription records in 2025. The sampling technique applied was
purposive sampling. Performance was assessed using specific indicators
for each BSC perspective, and the findings were further examined
through SWOT analysis to identify strengths, weaknesses, opportunities,
and threats of each clinic.
The results revealed significant differences across all
perspectives of the Balanced Scorecard. In the financial perspective,
Clinic X demonstrated a profit margin of 18%, higher than Clinic Y at
11%. In the customer perspective, patient satisfaction reached 82.6% in
Clinic X compared to 75.4% in Clinic Y. The internal business process
perspective indicated that the accuracy of drug compounding in Clinic X
was 87.9%, whereas Clinic Y achieved 71.2%. Meanwhile, in the
learning and growth perspective, the participation rate of pharmacy staff
training was 84.3% in Clinic X, exceeding Clinic Y’s 73.6%. These
findings highlight that accreditation contributes positively to pharmacy
performance and provide strategic insights for enhancing the quality of
pharmaceutical services in clinics.
Pelayanan kefarmasian yang optimal menjadi bagian penting
dalam mendukung mutu pelayanan kesehatan di klinik. Instalasi farmasi
sebagai bagian dari sistem pelayanan di klinik berperan dalam menjamin
ketersediaan, keamanan, dan efektivitas penggunaan obat. Penelitian ini
bertujuan untuk menganalisis kinerja instalasi farmasi pada Klinik X
(terakreditasi) dan Klinik Y (belum terakreditasi) menggunakan
pendekatan Balanced Scorecard (BSC) yang mencakup empat perspektif
utama: keuangan, pelanggan, proses bisnis internal, serta pembelajaran
dan pertumbuhan. Selain itu, dilakukan juga analisis SWOT guna
merumuskan strategi peningkatan kinerja di masa mendatang.
Penelitian ini merupakan studi deskriptif dengan pendekatan
kuantitatif. Data primer diperoleh melalui penyebaran kuesioner kepada
pasien rawat jalan yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi, sementara data
sekunder diperoleh dari laporan keuangan tahun 2023–2024 dan data
resep tahun 2025. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode
purposive sampling. Penilaian kinerja dilakukan dengan indikator
spesifik sesuai masing-masing perspektif BSC, dan hasilnya kemudian
dianalisis untuk menggambarkan kekuatan, kelemahan, peluang, serta
ancaman pada masing-masing klinik melalui analisis SWOT.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya perbedaan signifikan pada setiap perspektif Balanced Scorecard. Perspektif keuangan
memperlihatkan margin keuntungan Klinik X sebesar 18% lebih tinggi
dibanding Klinik Y yang hanya 11%. Perspektif pelanggan menunjukkan
tingkat kepuasan pada Klinik X mencapai 82,6% sedangkan Klinik Y
75,4%. Perspektif proses bisnis internal memperlihatkan tingkat
ketepatan peracikan obat Klinik X sebesar 87,9% dan Klinik Y 71,2%.
Sementara itu, perspektif pembelajaran dan pertumbuhan mencatat
tingkat partisipasi pelatihan tenaga farmasi Klinik X sebesar 84,3% lebih
baik dibanding Klinik Y sebesar 73,6%.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Masters) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Balanced Scorecard, pharmaceutical services, clinic performance, SWOT analysis, accreditation Balanced Scorecard, pelayanan kefarmasian, kinerja klinik, analisis SWOT, akreditasi |
| Subjects: | L Education > L Education (General) R Medicine > RS Pharmacy and materia medica |
| Divisions: | Universitas Setia Budi > Fakultas Farmasi > S2 Farmasi(Magister) |
| Depositing User: | Unnamed user with email baa.si@setiabudi.ac.id |
| Date Deposited: | 29 Dec 2025 02:58 |
| Last Modified: | 29 Dec 2025 02:58 |
| URI: | https://eprints.setiabudi.ac.id/id/eprint/148 |
