Nabila, Munanisa Rifda (2025) KAJIAN INTERAKSI OBAT PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 RAWAT INAP DI RSUD DR. SOEHADI PRIJONEGORO SRAGEN TAHUN 2023. Other thesis, Universitas Setia Budi.
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Abstract
Interaksi obat dapat terjadi ketika penggunaan kombinasi 2 atau
lebih obat untuk terapi farmakologis yang menimbulkan efek yang tidak
diinginkan. Interaksi dapat berupa interaksi minor, moderate dan mayor.
Menurut mekanismenya dapat berupa interaksi farmakokinetik dan
farmakodinamik. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui
gambaran penggunaan obat antidiabetes, mengetahui obat yang paling
banyak menimbulkan interaksi dan mengidentifikasi interaksi obat yang
digunakan pada pasien DM Tipe 2 di rawat inap RSUD dr. Soehadi
Prijonegoro Sragen pada tahun 2023.
Penelitian ini termasuk jenis penelitian deskriptif yang bersifat
non eksperimental dengan menggunakan data retrospektif. Sampel yang
digunakan adalah pasien DM Tipe 2 di rawat inap RSUD dr. Soehadi
Prijonegoro Sragen pada tahun 2023 sebanyak 100 orang.
Selanjutnya, data rekam medis yang sudah didapat dianalisis
secara deskriptif dan diidentifikasi tingkat keparahan serta mekanisme
interaksi obatnya menggunakan situs web Drugs.com dan Stockley’s
Drugs Interactions. Hasil analisis menunjukkan terdapat 89 pasien
berpotensi mengalami interaksi obat. Tingkat keparahan interaksi obat
terbanyak yaitu tingkat keparahan moderate (81,1%) dengan mekanisme
farmakodinamik (23,6%). Obat yang banyak berpotensi menimbulkan
interaksi yaitu lansoprazole dan sucralfate (9,54%).
Drug interactions can occur when a combination of 2 or more
drugs is used for pharmacological therapy which causes undesirable
effects. Interactions can be minor, moderate and major interactions.
According to the mechanism, there can be pharmacokinetic and
pharmacodynamic interactions. The aim of this research is to determine
the description of the use of antidiabetic drugs, find out which drugs
cause the most interactions and identify drug interactions used in Type 2
DM patients inpatients at RSUD dr. Soehadi Prijonegoro Sragen in 2023.
This research is a type of descriptive research that is non�experimental in nature using retrospective data. The samples used were
Type 2 DM patients inpatients at RSUD dr. Soehadi Prijonegoro Sragen
in 2023 as many as 100 people.
Next, the medical record data that was obtained was analyzed
descriptively and identified the severity and mechanism of drug
interactions using the Drugs.com and Stockley's Drugs Interactions
websites. The results of this study showed that there were 89 patients
who had the potential to experience drug interactions. The highest level
of severity of drug interactions is moderate severity (81.1%) with
pharmacodynamic mechanisms (23.6%). Drugs that have the potential to
cause interactions are lansoprazole and sucralfate (9.54%).
| Item Type: | Thesis (Other) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Drug interactions, Diabetes Mellitus, Drugs.com, Stockley’s Drugs Interactions Diabetes Melitus, Drugs.com, Interaksi obat, Stockley’s Drugs Interactions |
| Subjects: | Q Science > Q Science (General) R Medicine > R Medicine (General) R Medicine > RS Pharmacy and materia medica |
| Divisions: | Universitas Setia Budi > Fakultas Farmasi > S1 Farmasi |
| Depositing User: | Unnamed user with email baa.si@setiabudi.ac.id |
| Date Deposited: | 05 Jan 2026 03:02 |
| Last Modified: | 05 Jan 2026 03:02 |
| URI: | https://eprints.setiabudi.ac.id/id/eprint/237 |
