Fariskha, Putri (2025) HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN EFEK SAMPING TERHADAP KEPATUHAN PEMAKAIAN OBAT ANTI TUBERKULOSIS PADA PASIEN TBC DI RUMAH SAKIT MADIUN. Other thesis, Universitas Setia Budi.
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Abstract
Tuberkulosis (TBC) ialah penyakit yang diakibatkan oleh infeksi
bakteri Mycobacterium tuberculosis pada paru-paru. Pengobatan TBC
umumnya memerlukan waktu berbulan-bulan sehingga memerlukan
kepatuhan yang ketat pada aturan minum obat untuk menghindari risiko
resistensi bakteri. Studi ini mempunyai tujuan untuk memahami korelasi
antara tingkat pengetahuan pasien serta efek samping dari Obat Anti
Tuberkulosis (OAT) pada kepatuhan pasien dalam mempergunakan
Obat Anti Tuberkulosis.
Studi ini mempergunakan metode deskriptif korelasi dengan
pendekatan cross-sectional, serta sampel dipilih melalui metode
purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data dilaksanakan dengan meminta
penderita Tuberkulosis yang memenuhi kriteria untuk mengisi kuesioner
secara langsung. Seluruh data yang diperoleh dianalisis mempergunakan
perangkat lunak statistik SPSS, serta analisis data dilaksanakan secara
sistematis.
Hasil penelitian dengan jumlah 44 sampel diperoleh hasil yang
lebih dominan adalah pada jenis kelamin perempuan sebanyak 22, usia
>45 tahun sebanyak 26, pendidikan tingkat tinggi sebanyak 25, tidak
bekerja sebanyak 29 dan lama menderita >3 bulan sebanyak 28
responden. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan
yang signifikan antara pengetahuan (nilai p = 0,000) dan efek samping
(nilai p = 0,002) terhadap kepatuhan pemakaian obat anti Tuberkulosis
di RSUD Dungus dikarenakan nilai p <0,05.
Tuberculosis (TB) is a disease caused by infection with the
Mycobacterium tuberculosis bacteria in the lungs. TB treatment
generally takes months and requires strict adherence to medication
regimens to avoid the risk of bacterial resistance. This research aims to
understand the correlation between the level of patient knowledge and
the side effects of Anti-Tuberculosis Drugs (OAT) on patient compliance
in using Anti-Tuberculosis Drugs.
This study uses a descriptive correlation method with a cross�sectional approach, and the sample was selected through a purposive
sampling method. Data collection was carried out by asking Tuberculosis
patients who met the criteria to fill out the questionnaire directly. All data
obtained were explained using SPSS statistical software, and data
analysis was carried out systematically.
The results of the study with 44 samples obtained more dominant
results were in female gender as many as 22, age >45 years as many as
26, high education as many as 25, unemployed as many as 29 and
duration of suffering >3 months as many as 28 respondents. The results
obtained showed that there was a significant relationship between
knowledge (p value = 0.000) and side effects (p value = 0.002) on
compliance with the use of anti-Tuberculosis drugs at Dungus Hospital
due to p value <0.05.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Other) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Tuberculosis, Compliance, Knowledge, Side Effects, Anti�Tuberculosis Drugs (OAT) Tuberkulosis, Kepatuhan, Pengetahuan, Efek samping, Obat Anti Tuberkulosis (OAT) |
| Subjects: | R Medicine > R Medicine (General) R Medicine > RS Pharmacy and materia medica |
| Divisions: | Universitas Setia Budi > Fakultas Farmasi > S1 Farmasi |
| Depositing User: | Unnamed user with email baa.si@setiabudi.ac.id |
| Date Deposited: | 05 Jan 2026 03:06 |
| Last Modified: | 05 Jan 2026 03:06 |
| URI: | https://eprints.setiabudi.ac.id/id/eprint/238 |
