Putri, Intan Cahaya Puspita (2024) EFEKTIVITAS PENGGUNAAN OBAT ANTIBIOTIK PADA PASIEN ABSES GIGI DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH DR. MOEWARDI SURAKARTA. Other thesis, Universitas Setia Budi.
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Abstract
Beberapa antibiotik sediaan farmasi digunakan dalam terapi
penyakit abses gigi dalam penyembuhan pasien. Pemberian antibiotik
abses gigi yang sering dijumpai yaitu terdiri dari ampicillin sulbactam,
metronidazole, amoxicillin dan cefixime. Efektivitas belum secara jelas
pembuktian disampaikan.sehingga perlu dilakukan penelitian untuk
mengetahui efektivitas pengobatan penggunaan antibiotiknya. Hasil
penelitian ini dapat bermanfaat sebagai informasi klinis dalam
mengidentfikasi masalah dan kebutuhan dalam pengobatan abses gigi.
Penelitian bersifat deskriptif menggunakan metode retrospektif
dengan teknik sampel adalah Purposive sampling . pengambilan data
dilaksanakan pada bulan Agustus – November 2023 dengan data rekam
medis bulan Januari – September 2023 di RSUD Dr.Moewardi
memiliki 29 sampel pasien. Analisis data dilakukan dengan
menggunakan Uji parametik independent sample T-test.
Hasil penelitian Length Of Stay (LOS) terlihat bahwa pasien
yang memiliki tingkat rawat inap LOS panjang yaitu ( ≥5 hari ) paling
banyak adalah pasien rawat inap dengan pengobatan Non-cefixime
(75%) sebanyak 3 pasien dan untuk pengobatan antibiotika cefixime
(25%) sebanyak 1 pasien Dan tingkat kesembuhan pasien lebih cepat
dapat dilihat pada hasil uji independent sample T-test didapatkan nilai
signifikansi 0,013<0,05 hal ini terdapat perbedaan efektivitas
pengobatan pasien yang mengomsumsi antibiotik cefixime dan noncefixime Maka dapat dikatakan pengobatan antibiotika cefixime terbukti
memiliki keefektifan dalam pengobatan pasien.
Several pharmaceutical antibiotics are used in the treatment of
dental abscesses in healing patients. The most frequently encountered
antibiotics for tooth abscesses include ampicillin sulbactam,
metronidazole, amoxicillin and cefixime. The effectiveness has not
been clearly proven, so research needs to be carried out to determine
the effectiveness of antibiotic treatment. The results of this research can
be useful as clinical information in identifying problems in the
treatment of dental abscesses.
This research is descriptive using a retrospective method with a
purposive sampling technique. Data collection was carried out in
August – November 2023 with medical record data for January –
September 2023 at Dr. Moewardi Regional Hospital having 29 patient
samples. Data analysis was carried out using the parametric
independent sample T-test.
The results of study Length of Stay (LOS) study showed that
patients who had the highest LOS hospitalization rate (≥5 days) were
inpatients with non-Cefixime treatment (75%) of 3 patient and short
LOS (<5 days) of 1 patients treated with the antibiotic cefixime (25%).
And the faster recovery rate of patients can be seen in the results of the
independent sample T-test, which showed a significance value of
0.013<0.05, there was a difference in the effectiveness of treatment for
patients who took cefixime and non-cefixime antibiotics. So it can be
said that cefixime antibiotic treatment has been proven to be effective
in treating patients.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Other) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Drug effectiveness, Cefixime, Non-Cefixime Kata kunci : Efektivitas obat, Cefixime dan Non-Cefixime |
| Subjects: | P Language and Literature > P Philology. Linguistics R Medicine > R Medicine (General) R Medicine > RS Pharmacy and materia medica |
| Divisions: | Universitas Setia Budi > Fakultas Farmasi > S1 Farmasi |
| Depositing User: | Unnamed user with email baa.si@setiabudi.ac.id |
| Date Deposited: | 14 Jan 2026 07:38 |
| Last Modified: | 14 Jan 2026 07:38 |
| URI: | https://eprints.setiabudi.ac.id/id/eprint/410 |
