Pelindima, Bayu Jordi (2023) HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TERHADAP SIKAP SWAMEDIKASI GASTRITIS PADA MAHASISWA DI KELURAHAN MOJOSONGO. Other thesis, Universitas Setia Budi.
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Abstract
Meningkatkan derajat kesehatan masyarakat dapat dilakukan
dengan berbagai cara, salah satunya dengan memperhatikan perilaku
pengobatan secara mandiri. Gastiritis merupakan salah satu penyakit
yang sering dilakukan pengobatan secara mandiri. Hasil Riskesdas
(2018) angka kejadian gastritis di Indonesia dalam berbagai daerah
cukup tunggi 40,8% dengan preferensi 274,396 kasus dari penduduk
238.452,952 jiwa. Gastritis seringkali menyerang mahasiswa. Sehingga,
dilakukan penelitian untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan dan
hubungan terhadap sikap swamedikasi gastritis pada mahasiswa di
kelurahan Mojosongo.
Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik non - random sampling
menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Sampel adalah mahasiswa
yang berdomisili di kecamatan Jebres kelurahan Mojosongo dan
memiliki riwayat penyakit gastritis. Pengambilan sampel di lakukan
dengan menyebarkan kuisoner lalu data yang diperoleh dianalisis
menggunakan program SPPS.
Berdasarkan hasil pre-test tingkat pengetahuan responden dalam
keadaan baik 220 orang (66%), cukup 97 orang (29%), kurang 15 orang
(5%) sedangkan hasil post-test baik 329 orang (99%), cukup 3 orang
(1%) dan kurang 0 orang (0%). Edukasi dengan media leaflet dapat
meningkatkan pengetahuan responden dengan diperolehnya nilai ½ p
0,050 dan p > 0,0050. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara
pengetahun mahasiswa sebelum dan sesudah swamedikasi gastritis
diperoleh nilai uji bivariat menggunakan nilai Chi – Square dengan hasil
P value ≤ 0,05.
Improving public health status can be done in various ways, one
of which is by paying attention to self-medication behavior. Gastritis is
a disease that is often treated independently. Riskesdas results (2018) the
incidence of gastritis in Indonesia in various regions is quite high at
40.8% with a preference of 274,396 cases out of a population of
238,452,952 people. Gastritis often attacks college students. Thus, a
study was conducted to determine the level of knowledge and the
relationship to the attitude of gastritis self-medication in college students
in the Mojosongo sub-district.
This study used a non-random sampling technique using a
purposive sampling method. The sample is students who live in Jebres
sub-district, Mojosongo village and have a history of gastritis. Sampling
was carried out by distributing questionnaires and then the data obtained
was analyzed using the SPPS program.
Based on the results of the pre-test the knowledge level of the
respondents was in good condition 220 people (66%), 97 people (29%)
were sufficient, 15 people (5%) were lacking while the post-test results
were good 329 people (99%), 3 people were sufficient ( 1%) and less 0
people (0%). Education using leaflets can increase respondents'
knowledge by obtaining a value of ½ p 0.050 and p > 0.0050. There
is a significant relationship between student knowledge before and after
self-medication for gastritis, obtained by bivariate test scores using the
Chi-Square value with a P value ≤ 0.05.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Other) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Hubungan pengetahuan, gastritis, swamedikasi, Leaflet.Knowledge relationship, gastritis, self-medication, Leaflet. |
| Subjects: | L Education > L Education (General) R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine |
| Divisions: | Universitas Setia Budi > Fakultas Farmasi > S1 Farmasi |
| Depositing User: | Unnamed user with email baa.si@setiabudi.ac.id |
| Date Deposited: | 23 Feb 2026 03:58 |
| Last Modified: | 23 Feb 2026 03:58 |
| URI: | https://eprints.setiabudi.ac.id/id/eprint/491 |
