Amin, Farizal Azizi Sholikhul (2023) UJI SPF (Sun Protaction Factor) KRIM EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN BINAHONG (Anredera cordifolia (Ten.) Steenis) SECARA IN VITRO DAN IN VIVO PADA KULIT PUNGGUNG KELINCI. Other thesis, Universitas Setia Budi.
INTISARI.pdf
Download (15kB)
Form Pernyataan Keaslian.pdf
Download (81kB)
Surat Keterangan Farizal Azizi Sholikhul Amin 2 (1).pdf
Download (40kB)
BAB I.pdf
Download (712kB)
BAB II.pdf
Download (624kB)
BAB III.pdf
Download (424kB)
BAB IV.pdf
Restricted to Repository staff only
Download (526kB)
BAB V.pdf
Restricted to Repository staff only
Download (8kB)
DAFTAR PUSTAKA.pdf
Restricted to Repository staff only
Download (274kB)
LAMPIRAN.pdf
Restricted to Repository staff only
Download (2MB)
Abstract
Radiasi sinar UV matahari dapat menyebabkan terjadinya
sunburn. Penggunaan tabir surya adalah salah satu upaya untuk
melindungi kulit dari efek bahaya sinar UV. Daun binahong (Anredera
cordifolia (Ten.) Steenis) memiliki senyawa alkaloid, flavonoid, tannin,
saponin, steroid, dan terpenoid yang bermanfaat sebagai tabir surya.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ekstrak dan formula
krim daun binahong berpotensi sebagai tabir surya secara in vitro dan
in vivo dan berapa nilai SPF, Tp(%), Te(%) serta nilai MED.
Ekstrak daun binahong dimaserasi dengan etanol 70%.
Pengujian SPF menggunakan spektrofotometer UV-VIS dengan
panjang gelombang 290-320 nm. Hasil dianalisis menggunakan
ANOVA. Pembuatan tabir surya menggunakan variasi konsentrasi
ekstrak etanol daun binahong 0,85, 0,95, dan 1%. Tabir surya diuji
secara in vitro dan in vivo pada hewan uji kelinci.
Hasil uji secara in vitro ekstrak daun binahong menghasilkan
nilai SPF sebesar 45,7±1,76 (proteksi ultra), Tp(%) sebesar 10,39±1,14
(fast tanning), dan Te(%) sebesar 15,49±1,74 (sunblock), secara in vivo
ekstrak memiliki nilai MED 0 dan krim FIII ekstrak daun binahong
merupakan sediaan terbaik karena memiliki mutu fisik yang memenuhi
persyaratan, dengan nilai SPF sebesar 43,8±1,88 (proteksi ultra), Te(%)
sebesar 18,96±1,04, dan Tp(%) sebesar 28,00±1,65, secara in vivo krim
memiliki nilai MED 0.
The harmful effects caused by solar UV radiation cause
sunburn. Using sunscreen is one way to protect the skin from the
harmful effects of UV rays. Binahong leaves (Anredera cordifolia
(Ten.) Steenis) have alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, saponins, steroids,
and terpenoids which are helpful as sunscreens. This study aims to
determine whether the extract and cream formula of binahong leaves
has the potential as sunscreen in vitro and in vivo and the SPF, Tp(%),
Te(%), and MED values.
Binahong leaf extract was macerated with 70% ethanol. The
SPF test uses a UV-VIS spectrophotometer with a 290-320 nm
wavelength. Results were analyzed using ANOVA. They made
sunscreen using various concentrations of binahong leaf ethanol extract
0.85, 0.95, and 1%. Sunscreen was tested in vitro and in vivo on rabbit
test animals.
The in vitro test results of the binahong leaf extract yield an SPF
value of 45.7 ± 1.76 (ultra protection), Tp (%) of 10.39 ± 1.14 (fast
tanning), and Te (%) of 15.49 ±1.74 (sunblock), in vivo, the extract has
a MED value of 0 and FIII cream of binahong leaf extract is the best
preparation because it has physical quality that meets the requirements,
with an SPF value of 43.8 ± 1.88 (ultra protection), Te (%) was 18.96 ±
1.04, and Tp (%) was 28.00 ± 1.65, in vivo the cream had a MED value
of 0.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Other) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Daun binahong, SPF, in vitro dan in vivo, Krim ekstrak daun binahong. Binahong leaf, SPF, in vitro dan in vivo, Cream. |
| Subjects: | R Medicine > RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology R Medicine > RS Pharmacy and materia medica R Medicine > RV Botanic, Thomsonian, and eclectic medicine |
| Divisions: | Universitas Setia Budi > Fakultas Farmasi > S1 Farmasi |
| Depositing User: | Unnamed user with email baa.si@setiabudi.ac.id |
| Date Deposited: | 27 Feb 2026 07:50 |
| Last Modified: | 27 Feb 2026 07:50 |
| URI: | https://eprints.setiabudi.ac.id/id/eprint/508 |
