Firanika, Hanum (2023) ANALISIS EFEK SAMPING PENGGUNAAN KONTRASEPSI KB SUNTIK 3 BULAN DI DESA MRANAK, KECAMATAN WONOSALAM KABUPATEN DEMAK 2023. Other thesis, Universitas Setia Budi.
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Abstract
Keluarga Berencana (KB) yaitu suatu program yang membantu
suami istri untuk mewujudkan keluarga kecil yang bahagia dan
sejahtera dengan cara perencanaan kehamilan. Kontrasepsi terbanyak di
Indonesia adalah KB suntik, tetapi KB ini berdampak pada timbulnya
beberapa efek samping. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk
mengetahui efek samping suntik 3 bulan pada akseptor di Puskesmas
Wonosalam I Demak Kecamatan Wonosalam Kabupaten Demak.
Jenis penelitian ini yaitu observasional analitik dilakukan
secara retrospektif menggunakan metode cross sectional. Teknik
pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan cara purposive sampling.
Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan lembar algoritma
naranjo dengan analisa data berupa bivariat dan univariat
menggunakan uji SPSS berupa uji chi square.
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa adanya efek samping
penggunaan kontrasepsi KB Suntik 3 Bulan di Desa Mranak,
Kecamatan Wonosalam, Kabupaten Demak yang terjadi pada 45
responden meliputi amenorea (17,8%), spotting (15,6%), kenaikan
berat
badan (62,3%), jerawat/flek hitam (17,8%), dan sakit
kepala/perubahan mood (17,8%). Kemudian, berdasarkan skor
pengisian Algoritma Naranjo didapatkan 43 responden yang termasuk
pada kategori possible dan 2 responden termasuk pada kategori
probable. Pekerjaan, umur, dan lama waktu responden tidak memiliki
hubungan yang signifikan atau tidak saling mempengaruhi dengan
terjadinya efek samping KB suntik 3 bulan dengan nilai signifikansi
yang dihasilkan > 0,05.
Family Planning (KB) is a program that helps husband and wife
to create a happy and prosperous small family by means of pregnancy
planning. Most contraception in Indonesia is injectable birth control,
but this family planning has an impact on the emergence of several side
effects. The purpose of this study was to find out the side effects of 3
month injections on acceptors at the Wonosalam I Demak Health
Center, Wonosalam District, Demak Regency.
This
type
of
research
namelyanalytic observational
retrospectively using the methodcross sectional. Sampling technique is
done in a waypurposive sampling. Collecting data in this study using
sheetsNaranjo Algorithm with data analysis in the form of bivariate
andunivariateusing the SPSS test in the form of a test who squares.
The results of this study indicate that there are side effects of
using 3-month injection contraception in Mranak Village, Wonosalam
District, Demak Regency which occurred in 45 respondents including
amenorrhea (17,8%), spotting (15,6%), weight gain (62.3%),
acne/black spots (17.8%), and headaches/changesmood (17.8%). Then,
based on the filling scoreNaranjo Algorithmobtained 43 respondents
included in the categorypossible and 2 respondents included in the
categoryprobable. Occupation, age, length of time the respondents has
no significant relationship or did not influence each other with the
occurrence of side effects of 3-month injections with a significance
value of > 0.05.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Other) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | KB suntik (DMPA) 3 bulan, efek samping, Desa Mranak. 3 months injectable birth control (DMPA), side effects, Mranak Village. |
| Subjects: | R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine R Medicine > RG Gynecology and obstetrics R Medicine > RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology |
| Divisions: | Universitas Setia Budi > Fakultas Farmasi > S1 Farmasi |
| Depositing User: | Unnamed user with email baa.si@setiabudi.ac.id |
| Date Deposited: | 02 Mar 2026 08:26 |
| Last Modified: | 02 Mar 2026 08:26 |
| URI: | https://eprints.setiabudi.ac.id/id/eprint/515 |
