ANALISIS EFEK SAMPING PENGGUNAAN KONTRASEPSI KB SUNTIK 3 BULAN DI DESA MRANAK, KECAMATAN WONOSALAM KABUPATEN DEMAK 2023

Firanika, Hanum (2023) ANALISIS EFEK SAMPING PENGGUNAAN KONTRASEPSI KB SUNTIK 3 BULAN DI DESA MRANAK, KECAMATAN WONOSALAM KABUPATEN DEMAK 2023. Other thesis, Universitas Setia Budi.

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Abstract

Keluarga Berencana (KB) yaitu suatu program yang membantu suami istri untuk mewujudkan keluarga kecil yang bahagia dan sejahtera dengan cara perencanaan kehamilan. Kontrasepsi terbanyak di Indonesia adalah KB suntik, tetapi KB ini berdampak pada timbulnya beberapa efek samping. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui efek samping suntik 3 bulan pada akseptor di Puskesmas Wonosalam I Demak Kecamatan Wonosalam Kabupaten Demak. Jenis penelitian ini yaitu observasional analitik dilakukan secara retrospektif menggunakan metode cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan cara purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan lembar algoritma naranjo dengan analisa data berupa bivariat dan univariat menggunakan uji SPSS berupa uji chi square. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa adanya efek samping penggunaan kontrasepsi KB Suntik 3 Bulan di Desa Mranak, Kecamatan Wonosalam, Kabupaten Demak yang terjadi pada 45 responden meliputi amenorea (17,8%), spotting (15,6%), kenaikan berat badan (62,3%), jerawat/flek hitam (17,8%), dan sakit kepala/perubahan mood (17,8%). Kemudian, berdasarkan skor pengisian Algoritma Naranjo didapatkan 43 responden yang termasuk pada kategori possible dan 2 responden termasuk pada kategori probable. Pekerjaan, umur, dan lama waktu responden tidak memiliki hubungan yang signifikan atau tidak saling mempengaruhi dengan terjadinya efek samping KB suntik 3 bulan dengan nilai signifikansi yang dihasilkan > 0,05. Family Planning (KB) is a program that helps husband and wife to create a happy and prosperous small family by means of pregnancy planning. Most contraception in Indonesia is injectable birth control, but this family planning has an impact on the emergence of several side effects. The purpose of this study was to find out the side effects of 3 month injections on acceptors at the Wonosalam I Demak Health Center, Wonosalam District, Demak Regency. This type of research namelyanalytic observational retrospectively using the methodcross sectional. Sampling technique is done in a waypurposive sampling. Collecting data in this study using sheetsNaranjo Algorithm with data analysis in the form of bivariate andunivariateusing the SPSS test in the form of a test who squares. The results of this study indicate that there are side effects of using 3-month injection contraception in Mranak Village, Wonosalam District, Demak Regency which occurred in 45 respondents including amenorrhea (17,8%), spotting (15,6%), weight gain (62.3%), acne/black spots (17.8%), and headaches/changesmood (17.8%). Then, based on the filling scoreNaranjo Algorithmobtained 43 respondents included in the categorypossible and 2 respondents included in the categoryprobable. Occupation, age, length of time the respondents has no significant relationship or did not influence each other with the occurrence of side effects of 3-month injections with a significance value of > 0.05.
Item Type: Thesis (Other)
Uncontrolled Keywords: KB suntik (DMPA) 3 bulan, efek samping, Desa Mranak. 3 months injectable birth control (DMPA), side effects, Mranak Village.
Subjects: R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine
R Medicine > RG Gynecology and obstetrics
R Medicine > RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology
Divisions: Universitas Setia Budi > Fakultas Farmasi > S1 Farmasi
Depositing User: Unnamed user with email baa.si@setiabudi.ac.id
Date Deposited: 02 Mar 2026 08:26
Last Modified: 02 Mar 2026 08:26
URI: https://eprints.setiabudi.ac.id/id/eprint/515

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