Anggriani, Indah Putri (2023) COST UTILITY ANALYSIS ANTIHIPERGLIKEMIA ORAL KOMBINASI PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE II RAWAT JALAN DI RSUD DR. SOERATNO GEMOLONG. Other thesis, Universitas Setia Budi.
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Abstract
Diabetes Melitus (DM) tipe II merupakan penyakit kronis yang
membutuhkan waktu dan biaya pengobatan yang besar serta kualitas
hidup menjadi parameter keberhasilan terapi. Kombinasi gliclazid
metformin dan metformin-pioglitazon merupakan kombinasi obat yang
terbanyak digunakan di RSUD dr Soeratno Gemolong. Tujuan
penelitian ini perlunya dilakukan analisis obat mana yang lebih cost
utility.
Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional dengan
metode farmakoekonomi Cost Utility Analysis (CUA). Penelitian
dilakukan pada bulan Januari-Februari 2023. Sampel yang digunakan
sebanyak 71 responden yang terdiri dari 38 responden kombinasi
gliclazid-metformin dan 33 responden kombinasi metformin
pioglitazon. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan purposive sampling
berdasarkan kriteria inklusi dengan menggunakan kuisoner Diabetes
Quality Of Life (DQoL).
Kombinasi gliclazid-metformin menghasilkan total biaya rata
rata sebesar Rp 8.634.959 dengan QALY sebesar 2,33. Kombinasi
metformin-pioglitazon menghasilkan total biaya rata-rata Rp
10.030.517 dengan QALY sebesar 1,99. Perolehan hasil Cost Utility
Ratio (CUR) kombinasi gliclazid-metformin dan kombinasi metformin
pioglitazon sebesar Rp 3.705.991 dan Rp 5.040.461, sehingga dapat
disimpulkan bahwa kombinasi gliclazid-metformin lebih cost utility.
Berdasarkan analisis sensitivitas menunjukkan biaya obat lain memiliki
rentang yang paling panjang, sehingga menjadi biaya yang paling
berpengaruh tinggi terhadap pengobatan.
Diabetes Mellitus (DM) type II is a chronic disease that requires
significant medical time and costs, and quality of life is a parameter of
therapeutic success. The combination of gliclazide-metformin and
metformin-pioglitazone is the most widely used drug at RSUD dr Soeratno
Gemolong. This study's purpose is to analyze which drugs are more cost
utility.
This study is observational, with the pharmacoeconomic method
being Cost-Utility Analysis (CUA). The study was conducted in January
February 2023. The sample used was 71 respondents consisting of 38
respondents of the gliclazide-metformin combination and 33 respondents
of the metformin-pioglitazone combination. Sampling was carried out by
purposive sampling based on inclusion criteria using the Diabetes Quality
Of Life (DQoL) questionnaire.
The gliclazide-metformin combination resulted in an average total
cost IDR 8.634.959 with a QALY of 2,33. The metformin-pioglitazone
combination resulted in an average total cost IDR 10.030.517 with a
QALY of 1,99. The results of the Cost Utility Ratio (CUR) of the
gliclazide-metformin combination and the metformin-pioglitazone
combination amounted to Rp 3.705.991 and Rp 5.040.461, so it can be
concluded that the gliclazide-metformin combination is more cost-utility.
Based on sensitivity analysis, the cost of other drugs has the most extended
range, making it the cost with the highest influence on treatment.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Other) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | gliclazid, metformin, pioglitazon, DM tipe II, CUA,CUR. glicazide, metformin, pioglitazone, DM type II, CUA, CUR |
| Subjects: | R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine R Medicine > RC Internal medicine R Medicine > RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology |
| Divisions: | Universitas Setia Budi > Fakultas Farmasi > S1 Farmasi |
| Depositing User: | Unnamed user with email baa.si@setiabudi.ac.id |
| Date Deposited: | 03 Mar 2026 02:18 |
| Last Modified: | 03 Mar 2026 02:18 |
| URI: | https://eprints.setiabudi.ac.id/id/eprint/522 |
