Hidayat, Eryantina Wahyu (2025) Analisis Beban Kerja Mental pada Laboran Universitas Setia Budi dengan pendekatan NASA-TLX dan RSME. Other thesis, Universitas Setia Budi.
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Abstract
Mental workload is a crucial aspect of human resource management that can
affect employee productivity, efficiency, and well-being. If not properly
managed, it may lead to stress, fatigue, and even burnout. This study aims to
analyze the level of mental workload experienced by laboratory staff at
Universitas Setia Budi, identify the contributing factors, and formulate
strategic recommendations based on the identified root causes. A quantitative
approach was applied using two subjective assessment methods: NASA Task
Load Index (NASA-TLX) and Rating Scale Mental Effort (RSME). The
instruments were distributed to 18 laboratory staff working across various
laboratories. Additional data were obtained through direct observation and
interviews related to real working conditions. The results showed that the
average mental workload score was 74.4 for NASA-TLX and 74.2 for RSME,
both categorized as high. The most dominant indicator contributing to the high
mental workload was performance. Based on these findings, a Fishbone
Diagram was utilized for root cause analysis, and improvement
recommendations were proposed, including rotating work schedules,
improving coordination with material suppliers, reviewing work targets, and
enhancing laboratory environmental conditions.
Beban kerja mental merupakan aspek krusial dalam manajemen sumber daya
manusia yang dapat memengaruhi produktivitas, efisiensi, serta kesejahteraan
karyawan. Apabila tidak dikelola dengan baik, beban kerja mental dapat
menimbulkan stres, kelelahan, hingga burnout. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk
menganalisis tingkat beban kerja mental pada laboran Universitas Setia Budi,
mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor penyebab tingginya beban kerja mental, serta
menyusun usulan perbaikan strategis berdasarkan akar permasalahan yang
ditemukan. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan dua
metode penilaian subjektif, yaitu NASA-TLX dan Rating Scale Mental Effort
(RSME). Instrumen disebarkan kepada 18 responden laboran yang bekerja di
berbagai laboratorium. Data pendukung diperoleh dari observasi langsung
serta wawancara dengan laboran terkait kondisi kerja aktual. Hasil penelitian
menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata skor beban kerja mental berdasarkan NASA
TLX adalah 74,4 dan RSME adalah 74,2, yang keduanya masuk dalam
kategori tinggi. Indikator yang paling dominan memengaruhi tingginya beban
kerja mental adalah performansi. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, dilakukan analisis
menggunakan Fishbone Diagram dan disusun rekomendasi perbaikan seperti
pengaturan jadwal kerja rotasi, peningkatan koordinasi pemesanan bahan,
evaluasi target kerja, dan perbaikan kondisi lingkungan kerja laboratorium.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Other) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | laboratory staff, mental workload, NASA-TLX, performance, RSME beban kerja mental, NASA-TLX, RSME, laboran, performansi. |
| Subjects: | L Education > LB Theory and practice of education |
| Divisions: | Universitas Setia Budi > Fakultas Teknik > S1 Teknik Industri |
| Depositing User: | Unnamed user with email baa.si@setiabudi.ac.id |
| Date Deposited: | 23 Dec 2025 04:10 |
| Last Modified: | 23 Dec 2025 04:10 |
| URI: | https://eprints.setiabudi.ac.id/id/eprint/90 |
