Suciati, Nur Iddhah (2025) UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIJAMUR Candida albicans TERHADAP SEDIAAN GEL EKSTRAK PEGAGAN (Centella asiatica (L.) Urban). Other thesis, Universitas Setia Budi.
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Abstract
Kandidiasis merupakan infeksi jamur yang umum terjadi di
Indonesia. Indonesia merupakan negara beriklim tropis yang memiliki
kelembapan dan suhu udara yang cukup tinggi. Selain itu faktor
personal hygene dan pengetahuan akan kesehatan yang kurang menjadi
faktor resiko pertumbuhan jamur. Sediaan gel dengan variasi ekstrak
pegagan dengan konsentrasi 3%, 6%, dan 9%. Tujuan penelitian ini
untuk mengetahui pengaruh variasi konsentrasi ekstrak pegagan
terhadap mutu fisik dan aktivitas jamur Candida albicans pada sediaan
gel.
Ekstrak pegagan diformulasikan dengan bentuk sediaan gel
dengan konsentrasi 3%, 6%, dan 9%. Formula di uji karakteristik fisik
sediaan meliputi organoleptis, homogenitas, pH, daya sebar, daya lekat
dan viskositas. Formula di uji aktivitas antijamur terhadap Candida
albicans. Hasil uji dianalisis dengan statistik menggunakan SPSS.
Hasil uji karakteristik fisik formulasi sediaan gel ekstrak daun
pegagan dapat diformulasikan dalam sediaan gel dan memiliki mutu
fisik sediaan yang baik. Variasi konsentrasi zat aktif ekstrak daun
pegagan 3%, 6%, dan 9% memiliki aktivitas daya hambat pertumbuhan
jamur Candida albicans. Variasi konsentrasi zat aktif ekstrak daun
pegagan menunjukkan pada formula II dengan konsentrasi ekstrak daun
pegagan 6%, memiliki aktivitas daya hambat pertumbuhan jamur
Candida albicans yang efektif dibandingkan dengan formula I dan
formula III dalam pertumbuhan jamur Candida albicans.
Candidiasis is a common fungal infection in Indonesia.
Indonesia has a tropical climate with relatively high humidity and
temperature. Furthermore, poor personal hygiene and health literacy are
risk factors for fungal growth. Gel preparations containing gotu kola
extract at concentrations of 3%, 6%, and 9% were prepared. The
purpose of this study was to determine the effect of varying gotu kola
extract concentrations on the physical quality and activity of Candida
albicans in the gel preparation.
The gotu kola extract was formulated into a gel dosage form
with concentrations of 3%, 6%, and 9%. The formulations were tested
for physical characteristics including organoleptic properties,
homogeneity, pH, spreadability, adhesion, and viscosity. The
formulations were also tested for antifungal activity against Candida
albicans. The test results were analyzed statistically using SPSS.
The results of the physical characterization tests showed that the
gotu kola leaf extract gel formulations could be successfully developed
and exhibited good physical quality. The 3%, 6%, and 9%
concentration of gotu kola leaf extract demonstrated inhibitory activity
against the growth of Candida albicans. Among the formulations,
Formula II, which contained 6% gotu kola leaf extract, showed more
effective antifungal activity against Candida albicans compared to
Formula I and Formula III.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Other) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Gotu Kola Extract, Antifungal, Gel Preparation, Candida albicans. Ekstrak Pegagan, Anti Jamur, Sediaan Gel, Candida albicans. |
| Subjects: | Q Science > QK Botany R Medicine > R Medicine (General) R Medicine > RV Botanic, Thomsonian, and eclectic medicine |
| Divisions: | Universitas Setia Budi > Fakultas Farmasi > S1 Farmasi |
| Depositing User: | Unnamed user with email baa.si@setiabudi.ac.id |
| Date Deposited: | 23 Dec 2025 06:44 |
| Last Modified: | 23 Dec 2025 06:44 |
| URI: | https://eprints.setiabudi.ac.id/id/eprint/96 |
