Rizki, Jihan Syarifah (2025) OPTIMASI FORMULA LIP BALM EKSTRAK ETANOL BUAH STRAWBERRY (Fragaria x ananassa) DENGAN KOMBINASI BASIS CERA FLAVA DAN CERA CARNAUBA MENGGUNAKAN METODE SIMPLEX LATTICE DESIGN. Other thesis, Universitas Setia Budi.
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Abstract
Strawberry (Fragaria x ananassa) merupakan buah yang
memiliki kandungan senyawa fitokimia yang bermanfaat bagi kesehatan,
salah satunya sebagai antioksidan dan detoksifikasi karsinogen. Lip balm
sediaan kosmetik bibir yang memiliki kegunaan sebagai pelembab bibir
dan dapat melindungi bibir. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah
memformulasikan sediaan lip balm yang mengandung ekstrak
strawberry 2% dengan variasi konsentrasi basis cera flava dan cera
carnauba menggunakan simplex lattice design (SLD).
Ekstrak tanaman diperoleh dengan metode maserasi
menggunakan pelarut etanol 96%, selanjutnya diidentifikasi kandungan
senyawa dengan metode tabung. Formula lip balm ekstrak etanol buah
strawberry dalam studi ini digunakan variasi konsentrasi cera flava dan
cera carnauba dengan metode simplex lattice design menggunakan
software design expert versi 13 pada program mixture design. Formula
optimum dilakukan pengujian organoleptik, homogenitas, daya sebar,
daya lekat, dan daya sebar.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan cera flava berpengaruh menaikkan
daya sebar, sedangkan cera carnauba berpengaruh terhadap daya lekat
dan titik leleh. Komposisi formula optimum hasil optimasi dengan
proporsi cera flava 13,714% dan cera carnauba 11.286% akan peroleh
titik leleh 53,853, daya sebar 3,346, daya lekat 299,430.
Strawberry (Fragaria x ananassa) is a fruit that contains
phytochemical compounds that are beneficial to health, one of which is
an antioxidant and carcinogen detoxification. Lip balm is a lip cosmetic
preparation that has a use as a lip moisturizer and can protect the lips.
The purpose of this study was to formulate a lip balm preparation
containing 2% strawberry extract with varying concentrations of cera
flava and cera carnauba bases using simplex lattice design (SLD).
The plant extract was obtained by maceration method using 96%
ethanol solvent, then identified the compound content by tube method.
The lip balm formula of ethanol extract of strawberry fruit in this study
used the concentration of cera flava and cera carnauba with the simplex
lattice design method using design expert software version 13 in the
mixture design program. The optimum formula was tested for
organoleptic, homogeneity, spreadability, adhesion, and spreadability.
The results showed that cera flava had a mean effect on
spreadability, while cera carnauba had an effect on adhesion and melting
point. The optimum formula composition of the optimization results with
the proportion of cera flava 13.714% and cera carnauba 11.286% will
obtain a melting point of 53.853, spreadability 3.346, adhesion 299.430.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Other) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Optimasi, Lip balm, Strawberry, Cera Flava, Cera Carnuba Optimation, Lip balm, Strawberry, Cera flava, Cera Carnauba, |
| Subjects: | Q Science > Q Science (General) Q Science > QK Botany R Medicine > RL Dermatology R Medicine > RV Botanic, Thomsonian, and eclectic medicine |
| Divisions: | Universitas Setia Budi > Fakultas Farmasi > S1 Farmasi |
| Depositing User: | Unnamed user with email baa.si@setiabudi.ac.id |
| Date Deposited: | 23 Dec 2025 02:33 |
| Last Modified: | 23 Dec 2025 02:33 |
| URI: | https://eprints.setiabudi.ac.id/id/eprint/71 |
